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NAND Chip Programming in Mobile Repair

NAND Chip Programming in Mobile Repair

What is a NAND Chip?

NAND chip ek flash memory storage hoti hai jo mobile ke andar data store karti hai:

Operating System (Firmware)

IMEI / Security Data

User Data (Photos, Contacts, Apps)

Agar NAND corrupt ho jaye, mobile:

Boot loop me atak jata hai

Dead ho jata hai

Ya phir no storage detected error deta hai

Common Issues Related to NAND Chip

Corrupted Firmware / Data

Bad Sectors in NAND

Overheating or Physical Damage

Shorted NAND

Software Glitches after Update/Flashing

πŸ›  Tools Required for NAND Programming

NAND Programmer / eMMC Tool (UFI Box, Easy JTAG, Medusa Pro, etc.)

Hot Air Rework Station

Microscope

Soldering Kit (for BGA work)

Schematic Diagram / Pinout

Computer with Software Support

Step-by-Step NAND Programming Process

Step 1: Diagnosis

Check if mobile stuck on logo / no boot.

Try flashing via normal tools.

If flashing fails repeatedly β†’ NAND issue confirmed.

Step 2: Chip Removal (if required)

Use hot air station to carefully remove NAND chip from motherboard.

Protect nearby components with Kapton tape.

Step 3: Chip Connection

Place NAND chip in programmer socket or connect via test points.

Some tools support ISP (In-System Programming) β†’ no need to remove chip.

Step 4: Read & Backup

Use programmer software to read dump of old NAND.

Always keep backup of IMEI / security partitions.

Step 5: Erase & Reprogram

Erase bad data from NAND.

Write fresh firmware + security data.

Repair IMEI if required.

Step 6: Verification

After programming, verify written data.

Re-solder NAND back to motherboard (if removed).

Step 7: Testing

Power on mobile.

Check if device boots properly and storage is detected.

⚑ Pro Tips for Technicians

Always keep a full dump library for different models.

Avoid overheating NAND during removal β†’ it can get permanently damaged.

Use good quality flux for reballing/soldering.

ISP method is safer for beginners (no risk of chip damage).

NAND reprogramming is mostly required in Samsung, Oppo, Vivo, Xiaomi phones.

βœ… Benefits of NAND Programming

Revives dead phones

Fixes boot loop and storage errors

Saves customer’s data (if backup is possible)

Adds advanced-level income for technicians

Meta Description

NAND Chip Programming in Mobile Repair explained – Learn a step-by-step guide for diagnosing, removing, reprogramming, and repairing NAND flash in dead or boot loop phones.

Tags

nand chip programming, emmc repair, nand reprogramming mobile, dead phone repair, boot loop fix nand, mobile motherboard repair, ufi box nand, easy jtag nand repair

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